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The
Stone of Destiny The
block of sandstone known as, “The Stone of Destiny” or also called“
The Stone of Scone” was used by Dalriadic, Scottish, English and British
monarchs as an important part of the enthronement ceremony for the last
1000 years. It was placed upon the Moot Hill at Scone Palace and there is
a prophecy attached to it: "Except
old seers do feign and wizard wits be blind, the Scots in place must reign
where they this stone shall find.." Today,
the stone is still the greatest Scottish icon of all times. The
origins of the Stone were lost. Traditionally, there are many legends
about its origin. Perhaps the most accepted explanation is that it was a
royal stone brought from Antrim to Argyle and then to Scone by Kenneth Mac
Alpin, king of Dalriada. The
Stone was used at Iona and Scone in the coronation ceremony. In 1292 John
Balliol became the last Scottish king to use the Stone for his coronation
since it was stolen by Edward I of England in 1296 who then, placed it at Westminster
Abbey in London. Some
People believed that the Scots had handed Edward the cesspit cover from
Scone Palace rather than the original Stone.
On Christmas 1950, 4 nationalist students stole the Stone from Westminster
Abbey and deposited it in Arbroath Abbey
in Scotland, leaving a simple copy at Westminster; the stolen stone was
recovered four months later. The
Stone remained at Westminster
Abbey for 700 years, as part of the throne of Edward the Confessor on
which all new sovereigns sit during their coronation. The last time the
Stone was used, was at the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in 1953. Copyright Monica Loreto |
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